The most comprehensive English archive of Buffett's shareholder letters. Explore 68 letters spanning 68 years,49 investment concepts, 32 companies, and 10 key people — all cross-referenced and searchable.
The most influential letters in Buffett's history
One of the most important letters in Berkshire history. Buffett introduced the "economic moat" concept - describing competitive advantage as a "城堡" (castle) with a protective moat. This letter laid out the framework for evaluating business quality that would guide Berkshire for decades.
“The essential economic test is whether a business has a durable competitive advantage - a moat....”
Buffett formally closed Berkshire's textile operations - marking the end of the business that started it all. The letter introduced the "owner earnings" concept as a truer measure of business value than accounting earnings, and discussed the acquisition of Scott & Fetzer.
“The last textile operation of any magnitude was closed in 1985....”
Buffett disclosed the massive Coca-Cola investment (cost $592.5 million, about 6.3% of Berkshire's net worth - at the time the largest single investment of Buffett's career) and explained the thinking behind buying wonderful businesses at fair prices.
“We established a new position of 14,166,500 shares of Coca-Cola at a total cost of $592.5 million....”
Have an investment question? Ask our AI trained on all 68 letters. Every answer traces back to the original source text.
Start a ConversationNavigate Buffett's investment wisdom by concept, company, or person — cross-referenced across 68 letters.
From Intrinsic Value to Economic Moat — 49 core ideas that shaped value investing, with cross-references to every letter.
32 companies that appeared in Buffett's letters — from See's Candies to Apple — with investment thesis and timeline.
10 key figures who shaped Buffett's thinking — from mentor Benjamin Graham to successor Greg Abel.
The Buffett Partnership (1956–1969) and Berkshire Hathaway (1965–2025) — two distinct phases of the greatest investment career in history.
15 letters, 1956–1970
Strict Graham-style value investing — cigar butts, workouts, and margin of safety. These letters reveal the analytical foundations that would later evolve into Berkshire's quality focus.
53 letters, 1971–2025
Where Buffett evolved from cigar-butts to “wonderful businesses at fair prices,” built an insurance conglomerate, and created the most legendary long-term investment record.
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